When it comes to finding a job in the field of zoology, aspiring graduates’ biggest question is where do most zoologist jobs exist? The answer to this question is not as straightforward as one might imagine. Zoologists are needed all around the world in different settings, but the availability of jobs depends heavily on the demand and funding available in each country or region. So, what are the prime locations for finding a job as a zoologist? Let’s explore!
One of the most popular destinations for aspiring zoologists is the United States of America, where the field of zoology has grown exponentially over the past few decades. Zoologists in the US usually work in national parks, forest preserves, and wildlife reserves to study animals’ behaviors, habits, and habitats. Besides, many research centers and zoos employ zoologists for research and conservation initiatives. Apart from the US, countries like Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom offer plenty of opportunities for zoologists to study and research animals, and they also have conservation projects across different ecosystems.
If you’re looking to explore the diverse flora and fauna around the world, then international organizations like the World Wildlife Fund (WWF) or the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) are top picks. Zoologists working with these organizations study animals in their natural habitats to monitor species’ populations and develop conservation techniques. These organizations work predominantly in developing countries where endangered species like tigers, elephants, and rhinos exist, and zoologists work closely with government agencies to implement conservation initiatives. So, if you’re up for experiencing different cultures while studying animals, this could be the job for you.
Career Opportunities in Zoology
Zoology is the study of animal life, ranging from the smallest invertebrates to the largest mammals. Zoologists play an essential role in understanding animals’ biology, behavior, and interaction with the ecosystem. Zoology offers a wide range of career opportunities. Here are the most popular subfields or areas of employment for zoologists:
- Research – Zoologists can work in scientific research labs, think tanks, universities, or government agencies dedicating time to the analysis of animal populations and behaviors. Research can focus on the anatomical, behavioral, and physiological features of individual animals, populations, and communities.
- Conservation – Zoologists working in conservation can engage in activities such as habitat restoration, species management, and protection of biodiversity. They help to develop and implement plans to manage and preserve animal populations, habitats, and ecosystems.
- Education – Zoologists can work in educational settings such as colleges, high schools, museums, or zoos. They teach and develop curricula that introduce students to animal life, anatomy, behavior, and ecology.
The largest employers of zoologists include research organizations, government agencies, zoos and aquariums, notably large metropolitan areas. However, the employment of zoologists varies state by state based on geographic location, governmental budget allocation, and population density. Therefore, individuals interested in pursuing a career in zoology should consider various locations for prospective job opportunities.
Types of Zoologist Jobs
Zoology is a vast field with a diverse range of job opportunities for those who are passionate about animals and their habitats. It is a branch of biology that deals with the study of animal life, including the structure, behavior, evolution, and classification of different species of animals. Zoologists can specialize in various areas, depending on their interests and expertise.
Here are some of the most common types of Zoologist jobs:
- Research Zoologist: They carry out experiments, collect data, analyze results, and prepare reports on their findings. Research zoologists focus on discovering new information about animal behavior, genetics, physiology, and ecology.
- Wildlife Biologist: They work in natural habitats, monitoring and managing the population of various animals. Wildlife biologists are responsible for conserving and protecting animal species and their natural habitats.
- Zoo Curator: They manage and oversee the day-to-day operations of a zoo, including animal care, staff management, exhibit design, and visitor experience. Zoo curators are responsible for ensuring that the animals in their care are healthy, happy, and safe.
Zoologist Jobs Location
Zoologists can find employment in various settings, including government agencies, zoos and aquariums, research institutions, universities, and non-profit organizations. The location of zoologist jobs largely depends on the type of job and the area of specialization.
According to the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics, the top states that employ the highest number of zoologists are:
| Rank | State | Employment level | Employment per thousand jobs | Mean hourly wage | Mean annual wage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 1,350 | 0.08 | $38.82 | $80,720 |
| 2 | Texas | 1,200 | 0.1 | $30.89 | $64,260 |
| 3 | Washington | 950 | 0.3 | $31.07 | $64,640 |
| 4 | Florida | 590 | 0.1 | $30.83 | $64,180 |
| 5 | New York | 510 | 0.06 | $36.35 | $75,630 |
| 6 | Illinois | 490 | 0.08 | $28.84 | $59,980 |
| 7 | Virginia | 450 | 0.12 | $33.70 | $70,080 |
| 8 | Wisconsin | 420 | 0.15 | $30.74 | $63,920 |
| 9 | Oregon | 380 | 0.2 | $36.43 | $75,790 |
| 10 | Ohio | 360 | 0.07 | $29.96 | $62,310 |
It is important to note that these employment figures and wage estimates are for the United States only. Zoologist jobs opportunities and pay may vary depending on the country, industry, and employer.
Zoologist Jobs in Research and Development
Research and development is a vital area in the zoology field, as it allows zoologists to explore and discover new information through experiments and data analysis. Research and development zoologist jobs are usually located in academic institutions, government agencies, and non-profit organizations.
In these roles, zoologists typically spend a significant amount of time conducting experiments, analyzing data, and publishing research findings. They may work independently or as part of a team, collaborating with other scientists, researchers, and technicians. Some common tasks for zoologists in research and development include:
- Designing and conducting experiments to study animal behavior, physiology, and ecology;
- Collecting and analyzing data using a variety of tools and techniques, such as GPS tracking, radio telemetry, and statistical analysis;
- Writing grant proposals to secure funding for research projects;
- Presenting findings at conferences and publishing scientific papers in academic journals;
- Working with other scientists and researchers to develop new research projects and collaborations.
Zoologists in research and development may specialize in a particular animal group, such as primates, marine mammals, or birds, or they may focus on a particular aspect of animal behavior, such as social behavior, communication, or migration patterns. Some common areas of research in zoology include:
- Animal behavior and communication;
- Animal physiology and biochemistry;
- Ecology and conservation biology;
- Evolutionary biology and genetics;
- Wildlife management and conservation.
Overall, zoologists in research and development play a key role in advancing our understanding of animal behavior, physiology, and ecology, and in developing new techniques and tools for studying and protecting the natural world.
Sample Table: Employment Projections for Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists by Industry
| Industry | Employment, 2019 | Projected Employment, 2029 | Percent Change, 2019-2029 | Numeric Change, 2019-2029 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Professional, scientific, and technical services | 6,500 | 7,300 | 12% | 800 |
| Federal government, excluding postal service | 3,100 | 3,200 | 3% | 100 |
| State government, excluding education and hospitals | 2,000 | 1,900 | -6% | -100 |
| Museums, historical sites, and similar institutions | 1,500 | 1,600 | 6% | 100 |
| Local government, excluding education and hospitals | 900 | 900 | 0% | 0 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
Government Jobs for Zoologists
If you’re passionate about animals and want to work in a government agency, you might be interested in a job as a zoologist. As a zoologist working for the government, you could be involved in researching and studying animal behavior, developing conservation plans, or managing wildlife populations. Here are some examples of government agencies you could work for as a zoologist:
- The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service: This agency is responsible for conserving, protecting, and enhancing fish, wildlife, plants, and their habitats. Zoologists working for the Fish and Wildlife Service might be involved in studying endangered species, creating recovery plans, or enforcing wildlife laws.
- The National Park Service: As a zoologist working for the National Park Service, you could help manage wildlife populations within national parks, conduct research on animal behavior, or assist with conservation efforts.
- The U.S. Geological Survey: This agency is involved in researching natural resources and the environment, including conducting studies on wildlife populations and habitats. Zoologists working for the USGS might be involved in developing conservation plans, studying the effects of climate change on wildlife, or assisting with wildlife management.
Government jobs for zoologists may require a minimum of a Bachelor’s degree in Zoology or a related field. Some positions may require additional education or experience, such as a Master’s degree or a Ph.D. in Zoology or a related field.
Here’s a table showing the median annual salary for zoologists and wildlife biologists working for the federal government:
| Position | Median annual salary (2019) |
|---|---|
| Zoologist | $66,500 |
| Wildlife Biologist | $63,270 |
In addition to competitive salaries, government jobs for zoologists often come with benefits such as health insurance, retirement plans, and paid vacation time.
Zoologist Jobs in Conservation and Environmental Science
Zoologists play an important role in understanding the natural world and how human activities impact it. One of the key areas where zoologists work is in conservation and environmental science. Zoologists in this field work to protect and manage animal populations and ecosystems to promote biodiversity and sustainability.
Zoologists in conservation and environmental science have a variety of job opportunities available to them. These include working for governmental agencies, non-profit organizations, and research institutions. Some of the most common job titles for zoologists in this field include conservation biologist, wildlife biologist, and environmental scientist.
- Conservation Biologist: Conservation biologists work to protect and manage animal populations, including threatened and endangered species. They may conduct research to understand the ecology and behavior of these species, develop conservation plans, and work with stakeholders to implement conservation measures.
- Wildlife Biologist: Wildlife biologists study the behavior, ecology, and interactions of animals in their natural habitats. They may work to manage wildlife populations, develop plans for habitat restoration, and assess the impact of human activities on wildlife.
- Environmental Scientist: Environmental scientists study the physical, chemical, and biological processes that occur in natural and human-made environments. They may work to assess the impact of industrial activities, develop strategies for pollution control, and study the effects of climate change on ecosystems.
Zoologists in conservation and environmental science may work in a variety of settings. These include fieldwork, laboratory research, and policy development. They may also work closely with other scientists, policymakers, and stakeholders to develop and implement strategies for conservation and sustainability.
| Top Employers of Zoologists in Conservation and Environmental Science | Median Annual Salary |
|---|---|
| Government Agencies | $63,420 |
| Non-Profit Organizations | $52,820 |
| Research Institutions | $74,990 |
If you’re interested in pursuing a career in conservation and environmental science, there are a variety of degree options available. Most zoologists in this field have a bachelor’s degree in biology or a related field, although many also hold advanced degrees such as a master’s or Ph.D.
Zoologist Jobs in Zoos and Aquariums
If working with exotic animals, studying their behavior and habitats, and helping to conserve endangered species are some of the things that excite you, then a job as a zoologist in a zoo or aquarium could be the perfect fit. Zoos and aquariums are some of the most popular attractions for people of all ages, and they offer a variety of exciting jobs in different areas.
- Animal Care: This is one of the most popular areas of employment for zoologists where they oversee the care and well-being of the animals in the facility. Responsibilities may include feeding, cleaning, and monitoring the animals, administering medication, and creating enrichment programs to stimulate the animals’ natural behaviors.
- Education and Outreach: Zoos and aquariums are not only about showcasing the animals, but they also play an important role in educating the public about the animals’ natural habitats, behaviors, and conservation efforts. Zoologists in this area may develop and lead educational programs for school groups, give presentations at public events, and engage in community outreach.
- Research: Zoologists working in research at zoos and aquariums use their expertise to conduct experiments, collect and analyze data, and develop new techniques and technologies that can benefit the animals and their habitats. This research may include topics such as breeding programs, conservation efforts, and animal behavior.
Zoologists in zoos and aquariums earn a median annual salary of $63,000, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. While job growth in this area is expected to remain steady, competition for these positions can be fierce due to the popularity of the job and the limited number of openings.
If you’re interested in pursuing a career in zoology in a zoo or aquarium, it’s important to have a solid educational background in biology, conservation, and animal behavior. An advanced degree, such as a Master’s or PhD, is often required for research positions. Volunteering or interning at a zoo or aquarium is also a great way to gain practical experience and make connections within the industry.
| Job Title | Median Annual Salary | Job Outlook |
|---|---|---|
| Zoologist | $63,420 | 4% growth from 2019-2029 |
| Zookeeper | $27,280 | 16% growth from 2019-2029 |
| Marine Biologist | $52,570 | 3% growth from 2019-2029 |
With the right education and experience, a job as a zoologist in a zoo or aquarium can be a rewarding and exciting career path that combines science, education, and conservation.
Zoologist Jobs in Wildlife Rehabilitation and Rescue Centers
If you are passionate about animal welfare and want to make a difference in the lives of injured or orphaned wildlife, then working in a wildlife rehabilitation and rescue center as a zoologist might be the perfect job for you. Rehabilitation and rescue centers are non-profit organizations that rescue, rehabilitate, and release wild animals back into their natural habitats. As a zoologist in this field, you will work directly with a wide range of wildlife species under the guidance of experienced veterinarians and wildlife biologists.
- Job Duties: Zoologists in wildlife rehabilitation and rescue centers are responsible for a wide range of duties, including animal care, feeding, and enrichment; administering medications; assisting with veterinary procedures; monitoring wildlife behavior and health; and providing education and outreach to the public.
- Educational Requirements: A bachelor’s degree in zoology, wildlife biology, or a related field is typically required, although some positions may require a master’s degree or higher. In addition to formal education, hands-on experience working with wildlife is highly valued.
- Salary and Job Outlook: According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, zoologists and wildlife biologists earn a median annual salary of $63,420. The job outlook for this field is positive, with a projected growth rate of 4% from 2019 to 2029.
Working in a wildlife rehabilitation and rescue center can be both rewarding and challenging. It requires a strong commitment to animal welfare and a willingness to work long hours in sometimes stressful and emotional situations. If you have a passion for wildlife and want to make a real difference in the lives of animals in need, then a career as a zoologist in a rehabilitation and rescue center might be the perfect fit for you.
Where are most zoologist jobs located?
1. What are some of the typical work environments for zoologists?
Zoologists often work in labs, offices, zoos, aquariums, or out in the field where they can observe animals in their natural habitats.
2. Are zoologist jobs available in cities, or are they only located in rural areas?
Zoologist jobs can be found in both urban and rural areas. Cities usually have larger zoos, aquariums, or research institutions, while rural areas may offer more opportunities for fieldwork.
3. Are there any specific regions or states in the US with a higher concentration of zoologist jobs?
Some states with a higher concentration of zoologist jobs include California, Texas, Florida, New York, and Colorado.
4. Do zoologists work internationally or primarily in the US?
While there are many job opportunities for zoologists in the US, there are also job opportunities abroad, especially in countries with high biodiversity.
5. Do zoologist jobs require relocation or travel?
Zoologist jobs may require relocation or traveling, especially if the job involves fieldwork or research. However, there are also many jobs that allow zoologists to work in a single location.
6. Can zoologists work remotely?
While some zoologist jobs may allow for remote work, such as data analysis or report writing, most jobs require direct interaction with animals or colleagues, making remote work less common.
7. Are there any job prospects for zoologists in conservation organizations?
Yes, many conservation organizations employ zoologists for research, monitoring, and management of different animal species.
Closing Thoughts
Thank you for taking the time to learn about where zoologist jobs are located. Zoologists play a critical role in understanding, caring for, and protecting animal species and their habitats. Whether you’re interested in working in a lab, out in the field, or in a zoo or aquarium, there are ample job opportunities available. Make sure to check job postings regularly and continue to develop your skills and knowledge in animal biology and conservation. We hope you visit again soon for more information and resources on zoology careers.