If you’re planning a trip to Spain, one place you might not want to miss is Tarsus. But where exactly is Tarsus located? Situated in the southern region of Spain, Tarsus is a charming town that is a must-visit for anyone looking to experience Spanish culture and history. While it may not be as well-known as some of Spain’s bigger cities, Tarsus boasts plenty of sights and attractions that make it well worth a visit.
With its quaint streets and beautiful architecture, Tarsus is a town that oozes charm and character. From ancient Roman ruins to beautiful churches, there is no shortage of historical sites to explore. And if you’re looking for a taste of authentic Spanish cuisine, Tarsus has plenty of great restaurants and tapas bars to choose from. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or just looking for a lovely place to unwind, Tarsus is the perfect destination for your next Spanish adventure.
So if you’re planning a trip to Spain and looking to get off the beaten track, be sure to add Tarsus to your itinerary. This charming town offers plenty of opportunities to experience Spanish culture and history, all in a beautiful and relaxing setting. So why not make your next Spanish holiday one to remember and head to Tarsus to discover all this wonderful town has to offer?
History of Tarsus
Tarsus is a historic city located in the Mersin Province of Turkey, not Spain. The city dates back to the Neolithic period and has a rich history with many civilizations having occupied the area over the centuries.
Throughout the Bronze Age, Tarsus was a major center of trade and commerce. The Hittites, Assyrians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans all left their mark on the city, leading to an incredibly diverse cultural heritage.
- The city came under the influence of the Hittites around 1500 BC and became a Hittite military outpost.
- It was later conquered by the Assyrians, who made it an important commercial center in the region.
- During the reign of Alexander the Great, Tarsus became an influential city in the area, with a rich history in literature, philosophy, and art.
Under Roman rule, Tarsus became a center of education, attracting students from all over the Roman Empire to its famous Schools of Philosophy and Rhetoric. The city also served as the birthplace of Paul the Apostle, who is credited with writing several books of the New Testament.
In the 11th century, Tarsus became an important city for the Crusaders during their campaigns in the Holy Land. During this time, the city fell under the rule of various Arab dynasties, before being incorporated into the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century.
| Period | Rule |
|---|---|
| Early History | Hittites, Romans, and Byzantines |
| 8th-10th centuries | Arab Conquest |
| 11th-12th centuries | Crusader States and Seljuk Turks |
| 16th-20th centuries | Ottoman Empire |
The historic landmarks of Tarsus include the Roman bridge over the Berdan River, the Cleopatra Gate, and the Justinian aqueduct, which is still in use today. The city is also known for its traditional Turkish baths, mosques, and bazaars.
Today, Tarsus is a modern city with a rich cultural heritage and attracts tourists from all over the world. Its location on the Mediterranean coast and proximity to historical sites such as the ancient city of Anemurium make it a popular destination for visitors to Turkey.
Geography of Tarsus, Spain
Tarsus, Spain is a small municipality in the province of Málaga located in the southern region of Andalusia. It is situated in the foothills of the Sierra de Alcaparaín mountain range, which separates the Guadalhorce Valley from the Tabernas Desert. The municipality covers an area of 35.14 km² and has a population of around 3,000 people.
- Tarsus is located 34 km east of Málaga, the provincial capital.
- It is situated at an altitude of 580 meters above sea level.
- The Guadalhorce river, the longest river in the province, passes through the municipality.
The climate in Tarsus is Mediterranean, with hot summers and mild winters. The average temperature in summer is around 30°C and in winter, around 13°C.
The vegetation in the area is mainly made up of olive and almond trees, with some pine forests in the higher altitudes.
| Altitude | Temperature (°C) | Precipitation (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| Sea Level | 18 | 505 |
| 500 meters | 15 | 808 |
| 1000 meters | 12 | 1017 |
Tarsus is an ideal place for those who enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, horse riding, and bird watching. The Sierra de Alcaparaín mountain range is home to a variety of wildlife including eagles, vultures, and wild boar.
Tourist Attractions in Tarsus
Tarsus, a small town in Spain’s southern region, may not be as popular as other cities in the country, but it holds its own when it comes to tourist attractions. This charming town has a rich history that dates back to ancient times, making it a must-visit destination for history buffs and culture enthusiasts. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in Tarsus that you shouldn’t miss:
- The Roman Bridge: Built in the 1st century AD, the Roman Bridge is one of the most impressive landmarks in Tarsus. This ancient bridge spans the Tarsus River and features 21 arches that were built using local limestone. The bridge offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape, making it a popular spot for photography enthusiasts.
- The Tarsus Museum: Housed in an old 16th-century mansion, the Tarsus Museum is a treasure trove of historical artifacts and exhibits. The museum features a collection of ancient Roman and Greek artifacts, as well as paintings and sculptures by local artists. Visitors can also explore the old mansion and admire its beautiful architecture and interior design.
- The Saint Paul’s Well: According to Christian tradition, Saint Paul stopped in Tarsus during his missionary travels and drank water from a well that miraculously appeared. The well is said to have healing powers and is now a popular pilgrimage site for Christians from all over the world. Visitors can see the well and drink its water for free.
The Saint Paul’s Way
The Saint Paul’s Way is a walking trail that runs through Tarsus and the surrounding countryside. The trail follows the footsteps of Saint Paul during his missionary travels, and offers stunning views of the town and its surroundings. The trail is well-marked and takes about 3 hours to complete. Along the way, visitors can see ancient ruins, olive groves, and traditional Spanish villages.
The Saint Paul’s Way is a great way to explore Tarsus and learn about its history and culture. The trail is suitable for all ages and fitness levels, and can be done as a guided tour or self-guided trip. Visitors should bring comfortable shoes, sunscreen, and plenty of water.
Typical Food in Tarsus
Tarsus is renowned for its delicious and authentic Spanish cuisine. The town offers a variety of restaurants and cafes that serve traditional dishes made with fresh, local ingredients. Some of the must-try dishes in Tarsus include:
| Dish | Description |
|---|---|
| Gazpacho | A cold soup made with tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and bread, served with olive oil and garlic. |
| Paella | A rice dish cooked with saffron, seafood, chicken, and vegetables. |
| Tortilla de patatas | A Spanish omelette made with potatoes, onions, and eggs, served with bread and salad. |
| Sangria | A fruity wine drink that is popular in Spain, served with chopped fruit and ice. |
Visitors should also try the local wines and cheeses, which are made with traditional techniques and have a unique flavor.
In conclusion, Tarsus may be a small town in Spain, but it has a lot to offer for tourists who want to explore the country’s history, culture, and cuisine. Whether you’re interested in ancient ruins, walking trails, or delicious food, Tarsus has something for everyone. So, don’t miss the chance to visit this charming and unspoiled destination in Spain.
Local Cuisines of Tarsus
Tarsus is a hidden gem in Spain when it comes to food culture. The cuisine here reflects a fusion of the local Spanish cuisine with the influence of the city’s ancient past. Here are some of the must-try local dishes:
- Asado de Cordero al estilo Tarsus: This is a traditional lamb dish that is slow-roasted with local spices and served with a variety of sides, including roasted veggies and potatoes.
- Sopa de Ajo Tarsiana: This is a garlic soup that is made in a traditional Spanish style with locally sourced garlic and served with bread and poached egg.
- Bacalao con tomate: A succulent cod recipe cooked with fresh tomatoes and local ingredients.
If you want to experience the true essence of Tarsus cuisine, then head over to one of the local markets. Here, you will find an array of fresh produce, including olives, bread, cured meats, and seafood. The markets are perfect for those who want to prepare their own meals by buying fresh ingredients directly from the farmers and vendors in the region.
Now, let’s take a closer look at one of the most iconic local dishes, Asado de Cordero al estilo Tarsus. This dish is a staple in Tarsus, and it has been passed down from generation to generation. Here is a breakdown of the ingredients and cooking process for this dish:
| Ingredients | Cooking Method |
|---|---|
| 4 lbs. of lamb | Marinate the lamb for 2-3 hours with salt, pepper, and lemon |
| 2 onions, diced | Sauté the diced onions in olive oil until they are tender |
| 4 cloves of garlic, minced | Add the garlic to the onions and cook for an additional 2 minutes |
| 1 tsp. of turmeric | Add the turmeric to the onions and garlic and stir well |
| 1 cup of white wine | Add the white wine to the mixture and let it simmer for 30 minutes |
| 2 cups of chicken or lamb broth | Add the broth to the pan and mix well with the onion mixture |
| 4-6 potatoes | Add the potatoes to the broth and let simmer for 1 hour |
| 1 green bell pepper | Add the sliced bell pepper to the dish and let cook for another 30 minutes |
| 1 red bell pepper | Add the sliced bell pepper to the dish and let cook for another 30 minutes |
| 1 tsp. of smoked paprika | Add the smoked paprika to the dish and mix well |
| 1 tbsp. of fresh cilantro, chopped | Garnish with fresh cilantro and serve hot |
If you are a foodie looking for the next big thing, then Tarsus is a must-visit destination. From traditional dishes to modern fusion cuisine, the city has something for everyone. So, pack your bags and get ready for a food adventure like no other.
Climate of Tarsus, Spain
Tarsus is a small Spanish town located in the southeastern region of the country, known for its Mediterranean climate. The area’s climate can be characterized as warm and dry during the summer months, with mild temperatures throughout the rest of the year. The town is located near the Mediterranean Sea, which helps moderate the temperature, making it a popular tourist destination with warm, sunny weather year-round.
- The hottest months in Tarsus are July and August, with temperatures averaging around 30°C. However, it’s not uncommon for temperatures to reach up to 40°C during heatwaves.
- The coldest month in Tarsus is January when temperatures can drop to 10°C, but it’s rare for frost or snowfall to occur.
- The dry season in Tarsus runs from May to September, with minimal rainfall and an average humidity of around 60%.
The constant sea breeze and the nearby mountain ranges make Tarsus an ideal climate for growing fruits and vegetables, including oranges, lemons, and olives. The town’s warm temperatures also attract many birds, mammals, and reptiles that are native to the Mediterranean region.
Due to its location near the Mediterranean Sea, Tarsus experiences occasional storms and strong winds, most notably during the months of February and October. These storms can lead to flash floods and minor damage to buildings and infrastructure.
| Month | Average Maximum Temperature (°C) | Average Minimum Temperature (°C) | Average Monthly Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 15 | 5 | 40 |
| February | 16 | 6 | 50 |
| March | 18 | 8 | 45 |
| April | 21 | 11 | 35 |
| May | 24 | 14 | 25 |
| June | 29 | 19 | 15 |
| July | 31 | 21 | 5 |
| August | 31 | 22 | 5 |
| September | 27 | 17 | 25 |
| October | 23 | 13 | 60 |
| November | 19 | 9 | 50 |
| December | 16 | 6 | 40 |
Overall, Tarsus’ climate is ideal for individuals seeking warm, dry weather with moderate temperatures that allow for year-round outdoor activities. Visitors can enjoy the town’s beautiful Mediterranean landscape, wildlife, and fresh local produce, all while soaking up the sunshine.
Accommodation Options in Tarsus
If you are planning to visit Tarsus, Spain, choosing the right accommodation can make or break your trip. Luckily, the town offers various options to suit different preferences and budgets. Here are some of the best Accommodation Options in Tarsus:
- Hotels: Tarsus has several hotels that offer different amenities and services. These hotels range from budget-friendly options to luxury ones that cater to high-end travelers. Some of the best hotels in Tarsus include Hotel Castillo, Hotel Diana, and Hotel El Pasaje.
- Hostels: For budget travelers, hostels are a great option for accommodation. Tarsus has several hostels that provide inexpensive lodging and a chance to meet other travelers. Some of the best hostels in Tarsus include Hostel Tarsus, La Posada de Tarsus, and Albergue Tarsus.
- Apartments: If you prefer to have your own space, renting an apartment could be a great choice. Tarsus has several apartments available for rent that offer a home-like atmosphere for travelers. Some of the best apartments in Tarsus include Apartment Tarsus, Apartamento Los Jazmines, and Casa Rural La Bocha.
When deciding where to stay in Tarsus, it’s essential to consider factors such as location, budget, and amenities. Some hotels are situated in the heart of the town and offer easy access to different attractions, while others are in more secluded areas for a more peaceful retreat. Similarly, the price of accommodation varies depending on factors such as the time of year, location, and the type of room you choose.
If you’re looking for an authentic experience, you might opt for a stay in a guesthouse or rural retreat. This type of accommodation offers a chance to immerse yourself in Tarsus’s traditional culture and way of life. Some of the best options for guesthouses include Casa Rural Los Abuelos and Casa Rural La Cantina.
| Accommodation Type | Price Range (per night) | Location | Unique Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hotels | €50 – €150 | Central locations | Swimming pools, restaurants, fitness centers |
| Hostels | €10 – €30 | Central locations or outside the town | Shared rooms or private rooms, social events |
| Apartments | €30 – €100 | Central locations or outskirts of the town | Kitchens, living rooms, and other amenities |
| Guesthouses/Rural Retreats | €50 – €80 | Outside the town | Traditional décor, gardens, local cuisine |
Ultimately, the ideal accommodation will depend on your preferences and travel needs. However, you can rest assured that Tarsus has plenty of options that cater to different tastes and budgets. Whether you choose a hotel, hostel, apartment, or guesthouse, you’re sure to have an unforgettable stay in this charming town.
Transportation in and around Tarsus
Located in the province of Mersin, Tarsus is a small city that can be reached through various modes of transportation. Here are the options for getting around Tarsus:
- Bus: Tarsus has a well-maintained network of buses that operate daily in the city, covering almost all the major destinations. CT-01 is the main bus route that connects the city center with other parts of Tarsus.
- Taxi: Taxis are readily available in Tarsus, and they are one of the most convenient modes of transportation in the city. Taxis in Tarsus are metered, and you can easily hail them on the street or book them through a ride-hailing app.
- Car: If you prefer to have more flexibility and control over your transportation, renting a car is a good option. Car rental companies like Avis, Budget, and Europcar are available in Tarsus, and they offer a wide range of vehicles at reasonable rates.
- Bicycle: Tarsus is a great city for cycling, and renting a bike is a great option if you want to explore places off the beaten track. There are several bike rental companies in Tarsus, and they offer a range of options for all skill levels.
- Motorbike and Scooter: If you’re an adrenaline junkie and want to explore Tarsus’s hidden gems, renting a motorbike or scooter is a thrilling option. There are several rental companies in the city that offer motorbikes and scooters at affordable rates.
- Train: Tarsus has a railway station, and a train can be taken to reach other cities or towns within Turkey. The city is well connected to other cities through the railway network, making it a convenient option for long-distance travel.
- Airplane: Adana Şakirpaşa Airport is the nearest airport to Tarsus, located approximately 35 kilometers away. Several airlines operate flights to and from Adana Şakirpaşa Airport, connecting Tarsus to other international destinations.
Here’s a table of transportation modes that are available in Tarsus:
| Transportation Mode | Description |
|---|---|
| Bus | Cheap and convenient mode of transportation within Tarsus. |
| Taxi | Cost-effective and efficient mode of transportation in Tarsus. |
| Car | More flexibility and greater control over your transportation in Tarsus. |
| Bicycle | Great for exploring Tarsus’s hidden gems and off the beaten track places. |
| Motorbike and Scooter | A thrilling option for exploring Tarsus. |
| Train | Convenient option for long-distance travel within Turkey. |
| Airplane | Practical mode of transportation for international destinations. |
Where is Tarsus in Spain? – FAQs
1. Is Tarsus located in Spain?
Yes, Tarsus is a town located in Spain.
2. Which region of Spain is Tarsus in?
Tarsus is located in the southern region of Spain called Andalusia.
3. How far is Tarsus from Madrid?
Tarsus is approximately 400 km (250 miles) away from Madrid.
4. What is the population of Tarsus?
As per the latest census, the population of Tarsus is around 7,000 people.
5. What are some attractions in Tarsus?
Some of the popular attractions in Tarsus include the Basilica of St. Eulalia, the Roman bridge of Cieza, and the El Jardinillos Park.
6. What is the main language spoken in Tarsus?
The official language of Tarsus is Spanish.
7. Are there any famous festivals celebrated in Tarsus?
Yes, one of the famous festivals celebrated in Tarsus is the pilgrimage of Our Lady of Corbán, which takes place in September every year.
Closing Thought
We hope this article helped you discover more about the beautiful town of Tarsus in southern Spain. Whether you’re a history buff, nature lover, or a festival enthusiast, Tarsus has something to offer for everyone. Thank you for reading, and we hope to see you again soon!