What is the Difference Between Sapphire and Blue Sapphire: Explained

If you’re in the market for precious gemstones, the variety of options can be overwhelming. Perhaps you’re considering a sapphire or a blue sapphire, but you’re not sure of the difference between the two. Where do you even start with such a complex choice?

Well, the good news is that the difference between sapphires and blue sapphires can be pretty straightforward. In general, sapphires are a precious gemstone that come in a range of colors and are valued for their durability and beauty. Blue sapphires, on the other hand, are a specific type of sapphire that is blue in color. But there are some more specific characteristics and distinctions between the two that are worth exploring if you want to make an informed purchase.

When it comes to choosing the right gemstone, it can be helpful to understand the nuances between different types. As you think about whether a sapphire or a blue sapphire is the right option for you, it’s important to consider factors like color, clarity, and durability. With the right information, you’ll be able to make a decision that you’re happy with for years to come.

Sapphire vs. Blue Sapphire: Knowing the Differences

When it comes to sapphires, most people have heard about blue sapphires, which are one of the most popular variants of sapphires. However, sapphires come in different colors and shades, and each variant has unique properties that make it stand out from the rest. Here is an in-depth explanation of the difference between sapphire and blue sapphire:

Properties of Sapphire and Blue Sapphire

  • Sapphire is a variety of mineral known as corundum, which is composed of aluminum oxide. It can come in various colors, including blue, yellow, green, and pink. It is the second hardest gemstone, next to diamond, with a rating of 9 on the Mohs scale of hardness.
  • Blue sapphire is a variety of sapphire that ranges from light blue to deep indigo. It gets its color from trace elements of iron and titanium present in the mineral. Blue sapphire with high levels of saturation and clarity is the most valuable and desirable type of blue sapphire.

Color Variations

Sapphire comes in different colors other than blue, including yellow, green, pink, orange, and white. Each color signifies different properties and is associated with various meanings and beliefs. For instance, yellow sapphire is associated with prosperity and fortune, green sapphire is believed to enhance wisdom and prosperity, and pink sapphire represents love and loyalty.

On the other hand, blue sapphire is often associated with royalty, wisdom, and truth, and is believed to bring peace, stability, and security to the wearer. Due to its captivating blue hues, blue sapphire is an excellent choice for engagement and wedding rings.

Price range

While sapphires come in different colors, blue sapphire is the most popular among them, commanding higher prices than other sapphire variants. The price of sapphire depends on many factors, including color, clarity, cut, and carat weight. A blue sapphire of the highest quality can command as much as thousands of dollars per carat. Comparatively, sapphires of different colors and shades are typically less expensive than blue sapphires of the same quality.

Sapphire versus Blue Sapphire

Property Sapphire Blue Sapphire
Color Comes in different colors Blue
Properties Hardness of 9 on Mohs scale Blue variant of corundum with high levels of clarity and saturation
Price Varies by color, carat, cut, and clarity More valuable than other sapphire color variants

In conclusion, while sapphire and blue sapphire are similar in composition, they differ in color, properties, and price. Sapphire is a versatile gemstone that comes in different colors, while blue sapphire is a specific variant of sapphire that ranges from light blue to deep indigo. While both types of gemstones are valuable, blue sapphire is more valuable due to its high levels of clarity and saturation.

The Properties of Sapphire and Blue Sapphire

Sapphire and blue sapphire are two of the most popular gemstones in the world. Both are made of the same mineral, corundum, but their different colors are caused by the presence of impurities. Sapphire is typically blue, but can also be found in yellow, purple, green, and pink. Blue sapphire, on the other hand, only comes in shades of blue. In this article, we will explore the properties of sapphire and blue sapphire, and what makes them different from each other.

  • Hardness: Sapphire is one of the hardest minerals on earth, scoring a 9 on the Mohs hardness scale. This makes it an extremely durable gemstone, perfect for everyday wear. Blue sapphire has the same level of hardness as regular sapphire.
  • Color: As mentioned earlier, sapphire can come in a variety of colors. The different colors are caused by the presence of different impurities in the crystal lattice. Blue sapphire is colored by the presence of titanium and iron in the crystal structure.
  • Clarity: Sapphire and blue sapphire are generally very clear, with few inclusions that can affect their overall appearance. However, some sources of blue sapphire may have small veils or clouds which do not detract from their beauty but can lower their value.

One of the most interesting things about sapphire and blue sapphire is their use as a tool to help with mental clarity. Traditionally, blue sapphire has been used to help with mental focus and enhance wisdom. It is said to bring calmness to the mind and help with mental health issues such as depression and anxiety. In addition to its traditional uses, it is also a popular choice for engagement rings and fine jewelry due to its beauty and longevity.

Overall, sapphire and blue sapphire are both beautiful and valuable gemstones, and their differences lie mainly in their coloration. Whether you are looking for an engagement ring or simply a beautiful piece of jewelry to wear every day, both sapphire and blue sapphire are excellent choices for their beauty and durability.

Property Sapphire Blue Sapphire
Color Blue, yellow, purple, green, pink Blue
Hardness 9 9
Clarity Usually clear, with few inclusions Usually clear, with some small veils or clouds

At the end of the day, sapphire and blue sapphire are both beautiful gemstones that offer something unique and special in terms of their appearance and properties. Whether you are looking for a beautiful piece of jewelry or a tool to enhance mental clarity, both sapphire and blue sapphire are excellent choices.

The Physical Characteristics of Sapphire vs. Blue Sapphire

Both sapphire and blue sapphire belong to the corundum mineral family and have similar physical properties. However, blue sapphire has some distinct features that set it apart from its colorless counterpart.

  • Color: The most obvious difference between the two is color. Sapphire is a transparent or translucent gemstone that comes in a range of colors, including pink, yellow, green, and blue. Blue sapphire, as the name suggests, is only available in shades of blue, ranging from pale blue to deep navy.
  • Clarity: Sapphire and blue sapphire are both valued for their clarity. Inclusions, or tiny imperfections, can affect the gemstone’s brilliance and overall value. However, inclusions are more common in blue sapphire due to the process of how it forms. The presence of iron and titanium during the crystal growth of sapphire results in various shades of blue, but it also causes tiny inclusions to form within the gemstone.
  • Hardness: Sapphire and blue sapphire are both highly durable gemstones. On the Mohs scale of mineral hardness, sapphire rates a 9, second in hardness only to diamonds. Blue sapphire varies slightly in hardness, ranging from 9-9.5 due to the presence of trace elements such as iron and titanium.

Overall, while sapphire and blue sapphire may share many physical properties, their color, clarity, and hardness are the key differences that set them apart from each other.

A Look into the Chemical Composition of Sapphire and Blue Sapphire

When it comes to sapphire and blue sapphire, there is a subtle difference in the chemical composition of the two. While sapphire is composed of aluminum oxide (Al2O3) with various impurities, blue sapphire contains trace amounts of titanium and iron as well, which give it its distinctive blue color.

What is Sapphire Made of?

  • Sapphire is made of aluminum oxide (Al2O3), which is a hard, transparent mineral.
  • Impurities in sapphire can result in various colors such as yellow, green, orange, pink, and purple.
  • The most valuable sapphires are those that are blue and have a high degree of transparency.

What is Blue Sapphire Made of?

Blue sapphire, as the name suggests, is a type of sapphire with a blue color. It differs from regular sapphire in that it contains trace amounts of titanium and iron. These impurities are responsible for the blue color of the stone.

The presence of other trace elements such as chromium and vanadium can affect the intensity and shade of the blue color in blue sapphires.

The Role of Impurities in Sapphire and Blue Sapphire

As mentioned earlier, impurities play a crucial role in determining the color of sapphire and blue sapphire. Different impurities result in different colors. For example, the presence of chromium produces a pink color in sapphires, while iron makes them yellow, green, or even blue.

The type and amount of impurities can also affect the value and rarity of the stone. For example, a blue sapphire with a higher concentration of titanium and iron will be more valuable than one with lower concentrations.

Summary Table of Chemical Composition of Sapphire and Blue Sapphire

Compound Sapphire Blue Sapphire
Aluminum oxide Yes Yes
Titanium No Trace amounts present
Iron May be present in various concentrations Trace amounts present
Chromium May be present in various concentrations May be present in trace amounts

Overall, while sapphires and blue sapphires may look similar to the untrained eye, they differ in their chemical composition, particularly in the amount of impurities that they contain that give them their distinct colors.

The Price Difference between Sapphire and Blue Sapphire

When it comes to gemstones, one of the most important factors that buyers consider is the price. Sapphire and blue sapphire are two popular gemstones that may seem similar, but they differ in a few ways, including their price points.

  • Sapphire is usually less expensive than blue sapphire. This is because blue sapphire is rarer and more highly sought-after than other colors of sapphire, such as yellow and pink.
  • The price of sapphire and blue sapphire can also vary depending on the quality and size of the stone. In general, larger, higher quality stones will be more expensive.
  • The overall market demand for sapphire and blue sapphire can also affect their price. For example, if a celebrity is seen wearing a certain type of blue sapphire, the demand for that particular kind of stone may increase, causing the price to rise.

The table below shows the average prices for sapphire and blue sapphire per carat:

Gemstone Average Price per Carat
Sapphire $50-$2000
Blue Sapphire $500-$5000

It’s worth noting that these are just average prices, and the price of a specific stone could vary significantly based on its individual characteristics and market demand.

How to Identify Between Sapphire and Blue Sapphire

When it comes to identifying sapphire and blue sapphire, there are a few key characteristics to look out for. Here are some tips:

  • Color: Of course, the most obvious difference between sapphire and blue sapphire is the color. Sapphire is generally a deep blue or indigo color, while blue sapphire is a lighter, brighter shade of blue.
  • Clarity: Both sapphire and blue sapphire are typically quite clear, with few visible inclusions or flaws. However, some specimens may have visible imperfections that can be used to identify them.
  • Luster: Sapphire and blue sapphire both have a high luster, meaning they reflect light well and appear brilliant.

Another key difference between sapphire and blue sapphire is their rarity. While both gems are quite valuable, sapphire is typically more prized due to its deep, rich hue. Blue sapphire, on the other hand, is much more common and can be found in a wider range of colors and shades.

It’s also worth noting that different regions produce different quality of sapphires. For example, sapphires from Kashmir and Burmese sapphire are generally considered to be of the highest quality due to their exceptional clarity and color stability. Sri Lankan sapphires, on the other hand, are known for their lighter, more pastel shades of blue. Each region has its own unique characteristics, making them all highly sought after by collectors and gem enthusiasts.

Common Treatments for Sapphire and Blue Sapphire

While sapphire and blue sapphire are both beautiful and highly valued, they can both be treated to enhance their color and clarity. Here are some of the most common treatments used on these gems:

  • Heat treatment: Most sapphires, and many blue sapphires, are heat treated to intensify their color and remove any unwanted inclusions. This treatment is typically permanent and does not affect the overall quality or value of the gem.
  • Diffusion treatment: This treatment involves adding elements like titanium or iron to the surface of the gem to enhance its color. While this can create vibrant hues, it is typically considered less desirable than natural color.
  • Fracture filling: In some cases, fractures or inclusions in sapphire or blue sapphire can be filled with a clear resin to improve clarity and shine. However, this treatment is not permanent and can often be detected by trained gemologists.

If you’re looking to purchase a sapphire or blue sapphire, it’s important to be aware of any treatments the gem may have undergone to ensure you’re getting a quality specimen.

Treatment Type Description
Heat Treatment Heating the gemstone to a high temperature to intensify its color and remove any inclusions
Diffusion Treatment Add elements to the surface of the gem to enhance its color.
Fracture Filling Fill in fractures or inclusions with clear resin to improve the clarity and shine of the gemstone

By knowing what to look for when identifying sapphire and blue sapphire, you can better understand and appreciate these stunning gems and make more informed purchases.

The Significance and Uses of Sapphire and Blue Sapphire in Jewelry Making

Sapphire and blue sapphire have long been used in jewelry making due to their stunning beauty and durability. However, the two stones are often confused with each other, with many people mistakenly thinking that they are the same stone. To clear up any confusion, let’s take a closer look at the difference between sapphire and blue sapphire.

  • Composition: Sapphire is a precious gemstone that belongs to the corundum mineral group. It has a hardness level of 9 on the Mohs scale, making it one of the hardest gemstones on the planet. Blue sapphire, on the other hand, is simply a variety of sapphire that exhibits a blue color due to the presence of iron and titanium.
  • Color: Sapphires come in a range of colors including yellow, pink, orange, green, and purple. However, blue sapphires are the most popular and highly valued color. The intensity of the blue hue can vary depending on the amount of iron and titanium present in the stone.
  • Meaning: Sapphires have been revered throughout history for their symbolism of wisdom, virtue, and truth. In ancient times, the stone was thought to protect its wearer from harm and bring them peace. Blue sapphires have a similar meaning, but due to their association with the color blue, they are also considered to represent trust, loyalty, and sincerity.

Now that we understand the difference between sapphire and blue sapphire, let’s take a closer look at their significance and uses in jewelry making.

Sapphires are a popular choice for engagement rings due to their durability and timeless beauty. They are also favored for their versatility, as they can be cut and polished into a wide variety of shapes and sizes. Whether set in a classic solitaire or paired with diamonds, a sapphire engagement ring is sure to turn heads.

Blue sapphires, in particular, have become a sought-after gemstone for luxury jewelry designers such as Cartier and Bulgari. Their exquisite color and rarity make them a prized addition to high-end pieces such as necklaces, bracelets, and earrings.

Sapphire Blue Sapphire
Symbolizes wisdom, virtue, and truth Symbolizes trust, loyalty, and sincerity
Durable and versatile Rare and highly valued
Popular choice for engagement rings Favored by luxury jewelry designers

In conclusion, both sapphire and blue sapphire have significant historical and symbolic value in addition to being highly regarded in the world of jewelry making. Whether you’re looking for a classic engagement ring or a statement piece for a special occasion, sapphires make a stunning addition to any jewelry collection.

What is the Difference Between Sapphire and Blue Sapphire?

Q: Are sapphires and blue sapphires the same thing?

A: No, they are not the same thing. Sapphires come in a range of colors, including blue, pink, yellow, and green. Blue sapphires are just a specific type of sapphire that has a blue hue.

Q: Do blue sapphires cost more than regular sapphires?

A: It depends on the quality of the gemstone. Generally, high-quality blue sapphires are more rare and can cost more than other colors of sapphires. However, there are always exceptions and variations in price based on the cut, clarity, and carat weight of the gemstone.

Q: What gives blue sapphires their color?

A: The blue color in sapphires comes from the presence of trace elements, primarily titanium and iron.

Q: Can blue sapphires be heated to enhance their color?

A: Yes, heating sapphires is a common practice in the gemstone industry to improve their color and clarity. However, this process must be done carefully by a skilled gemologist to avoid damaging the gemstone.

Q: Are blue sapphires a popular choice for engagement rings?

A: Yes, blue sapphires are a popular alternative to traditional diamond engagement rings. They are durable, scratch-resistant, and come in a range of hues, making them a versatile choice for any style or budget.

Closing Thoughts

Thank you for taking the time to learn about the difference between sapphire and blue sapphire. Whether you’re in the market for a new piece of jewelry or just curious about gemstones, we hope this article provided helpful information. Be sure to check back later for more articles and updates!